STUDY OF ANTIDEPRESSANTS IN PREGNANT
WOMEN FINDS MORE RISKS THAN BENEFITS
www.cbsnews.com
- Commonly-prescribed SSRI antidepressants
should be given to pregnant women with “great caution” because the drugs
could raise risk for miscarriage, premature birth and health problems
in both mom and a newborn baby, a new study concludes. For the study,
published in the Oct. 31 issue of Human Reproduction, researchers from
several Boston-area hospitals reviewed previously published studies that
examined women with depression who took antidepressants while
pregnant.
Selective
serotonin reuptake inhibitors, or SSRIs, are a popular type of
antidepressants that block the reuptake of a brain chemical serotonin,
which affects mood and emotional response. Such drugs include Prozac,
Zoloft, Paxil and Lexapro. It was found that many studies showed SSRIs
were no more effective, or slightly more effective, than placebo pills
for treating depression in pregnant women.
Other
evidence suggested SSRIs may make it more difficult to get pregnant for
women taking fertility treatments. They review also found evidence of
health risks for pregnant women taking antidepressants including an
increase in miscarriage and two potentially dangerous conditions,
pregnancy-induced hypertension and preeclampsia, especially if use
extends beyond the first trimester. Premature birth was the “most
pressing” obstetrical complication in more than 30 studies researchers
reviewed. Urato said, “This is a significant finding because we know
that babies born before 37 weeks are at risk for many short and
long-term health problems.”
The researchers
concluded that SSRI antidepressants should only be prescribed with great
caution and with full counseling for women experiencing depression and
trying to get pregnant.
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According
to the researchers, antidepressant use has increased 400 percent over
the past 20 years, making the drugs the most commonly prescribed
medication in the U.S. for people between 18 and 44 years of age - the
childbearing age range for most women. However, women with severe
depression (such as women with bipolar disorder, those who experience
psychotic episodes, and those who are suicidal or have a history of
suicide attempts) should not attempt to go off their antidepressants
during pregnancy but try to seek help in beneficial practices such as
Hatha Yoga and Pranayama.
WHAT DO THE VEDIC TEACHINGS TELL US?
Pranayama is extremely beneficial for children, young, middle aged and
old people. Everybody can practice pranayama irrespective of the age
and problems. ... Regular practice of pranayama helps in the physical,
mental and spiritual development. ... Yogasanas and pranayama are also
suitable for women looking at their anatomy. They become beautiful,
delicate, and healthy with a good figure. Their vitality also increases
many times. The pregnant ladies get good benefits from pranayama. The
ladies who practice asana-pranayama after conceiving, their womb
develops in a healthy manner and gives proper nutrition to the child.
The physical and mental pain caused during pregnancy is relieved easily.
The child also remains healthy. The reproductive organs become healthy
and capable to an extent that caesarian method is not required for
delivering the child but a healthy child is born through normal
delivery.
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