YOGA REDUCES COMBAT STRESS
AND PTSD IN U.S. SOLDIERS
www.huffingtonpost.com
- Faced with the highest army suicide rates in at least 30
years, U.S. military officials are examining ways to help treat
psychologically wounded soldiers. A small 2012 study published in the
American Journal of Occupational Therapy found yoga reduced symptoms of
combat stress and PTSD. The study was conducted among U.S. active duty
military personnel deployed in Iraq. U.S. researchers administered nine
sessions of the "Yoga Warrior method" to 35 U.S. air force and army
personnel for three weeks, and this group was compared to another group
of 35 personnel who did not receive any therapy. Tests assessing
emotional responses and daily journals were obtained from the
participants.
The Yoga Warrior method,
developed by yoga and occupational therapists, includes Hatha yoga and
sensory-based occupational therapy techniques. The researchers found the
yoga group had significantly greater improvement in mental health and
quality of life than the control group. Furthermore, the yoga
participants reported sleep improvement, increased feelings of calm, and
reduced anger.
"The
results support using sensory-enhanced Hatha Yoga for proactive combat
stress management," the study authors conclude. A very small pilot study
conducted at Walter Reed Army Medical Center reports that Yoga Nidra
relieved PTSD symptoms in soldiers returning home from wars in Iraq and
Afghanistan. The Integrative Restoration (iREST) program was created by
Dr. Richard Miller, a clinical psychologist and co-founder of the
International Association of Yoga Therapists and the Institute for
Spirituality and Psychology.
Yoga Nidra,
also known as yogic sleep, is a meditative practice that brings calmness
and deep relaxation. The researchers found that PTSD symptoms including
anxiety decreased and feelings of being in control increased among the
participants. "As a result of these findings, Walter Reed Health
Deployment Clinical Center has integrated Yoga Nidra protocol (now
called 'Integrative Restoration, or iRest) into its treatment program
for soldiers rotating through the Clinical Center," the study authors
write. "Soldiers receive 12 iRest sessions during their three-week
rotation through the clinic."
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The
increased risk of suicide among U.S. army members is linked to combat
service and mental health problems like post traumatic stress disorder
(PTSD). Approximately 18.5 % of returning soldiers from Iraq or
Afghanistan have PTSD which is an anxiety disorder that may occur after
exposure to a traumatic event such as military combat, violence or a
natural calamity. To 2011, the military has diagnosed 78,000 cases of
PTSD, but the Veteran's Administration says the real number is closer to
800,000. Research reports that Yoga practice can help relieve PTSD
symptoms like psychological distress, anxiety and sadness. Now the U.S.
military is successfully turning to Yoga to help manage combat stress
and decrease the risk of PTSD and suicide.
WHAT DO THE VEDIC TEACHINGS TELL US?
Regular
practice of Yoga has become essential for every person today. Good
health is unimaginable without it. Patients get vital life energy and
good health with regular practice of yoga and pranayama. A diseased
person can become healthy and strong and enjoy good longevity if he
takes up Yoga. Asanas can be classified into several categories. The
patient should choose the Asana depending on their illness to get best
results. Meditative Asanas: Siddhasana, Swastikasana, Padmasana, Vajrasana - Relaxing Asanas: Shavasana, Makarasana, Balasana - Strengthening Asanas:
Pavanmuktasana, Naukasana, Sarvangasana, Matsyasana, Halasana,
Chakrasana, Bhujangasana, Shalabhasana, Dhanurasana,
Ardhamatysendrasana, Gomukhasana, Mandookasana, Ushtrasana, Sputa
Vajrasana, Ekpadagreevasana, Paschimottasana, Akarna Dhanurasana,
Yogamudrasana, Tolangulasana, Sinhasana, Parvatasana, Tadasana,
Katichakrasana, Trikonasana, Vrikshasana, Garudasana, Utkatasana,
Padhastasana, Gorakshasana, Bakasana, Shirshasana, etc.
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