LARGEST-EVER TOBACCO STUDY FINDS
'URGENT NEED' FOR POLICY CHANGE
www.foxnews.com/health
- Two-fifths of men in developing countries still smoke or
use tobacco, and women are increasingly starting to smoke at younger
ages, according to a large international study which found "alarming
patterns" of tobacco use. Despite years of anti-smoking measures across
the world, most developing countries have low quit rates, according to
the study in The Lancet medical journal.
There
are wide differences in the rates of smoking between genders and
nations, as well as major disparities in access to effective
anti-smoking treatments. "Although 1.1 billion people have been covered
by the adoption of the most effective tobacco control policies since
2008, 83 percent of the world's population are not covered by two or
more of these policies," said Gary Giovino of the University at Buffalo
School of Public Health and Health Professions in New York, who led the
research. Measures include legislation banning smoking in public places,
imposing advertising bans and requiring more graphic health warnings on
cigarette packets.
The
findings come as the world's leading tobacco firms, British American
Tobacco, Imperial Tobacco, Philip Morris and Japan Tobacco lost a
crucial legal appeal in Australia this week against the introduction of
plain tobacco packaging. Australia's planned "no logo" laws are in line
with World Health Organisation (WHO) recommendations and are being
watched closely by Britain, Norway, New Zealand, Canada and India, which
are considering similar measures. Smoking causes lung cancer, often
fatal, and other chronic respiratory diseases. It is also a major risk
factor for cardiovascular diseases, the world's number one killers.
Other forms of tobacco use include snuff or chewing tobacco.
The
WHO warns that "if current trends continue, it will cause up to one
billion deaths in the 21st century." The WHO says tobacco already kills
around 6 million people a year worldwide, including more than 600,000
non-smokers who die from exposure to second-hand smoke. By 2030, if
current trends continue, it predicts tobacco could kill 8 million people
a year.
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Nearly
half of all men and more than 1 in 10 women use tobacco in many
developing countries, and women are starting to smoke at earlier ages,
according to this international survey. The numbers call for urgent
changes in tobacco policy and regulation in developing nations. While
tobacco use is declining in industrialized countries, it remains strong -
or is even increasing - in low- and middle-income countries, a trend
the researchers attribute to powerful pro-tobacco forces worldwide that
make it very difficult for people to break free from this vice.
WHAT DO THE VEDIC TEACHINGS TELL US?
The
Bhagavad Gita explains that we all have both a divine and demoniac
nature. Our divine qualities are conducive to liberation, whereas the
demoniac qualities make for bondage. ... All of this further affects
the choices we will make today and tomorrow. If we are not careful we
can find ourselves in a destructive cycle in which our lower nature
dictates our fate. Drug addicts, alcoholics and smokers became obsessed
with their habit by choosing to feed that inclination, again and again.
What is easy for one person to refrain from is excruciating for another
who has fed the habit. It is very difficult to just stop the mind and
give-up our lower tendencies. Our conditioning is too powerful. Bhakti
is the process of channeling our dynamic pleasure-seeking energy toward
the Divine. The Gita teaches that one can overcome all of our lower
tendencies by experiencing a higher taste, the taste of gradually
awaking the source of all pleasure, God’s love.
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