AIR POLLUTION INCREASES RISK
OF INSULIN RESISTANCE IN CHILDREN
www.bbc.co.uk - Children's
exposure to air traffic pollution could increase their risk of insulin
resistance, which can lead to diabetes in adults, suggests a study in
Diabetologia. German research on 397 10-year-olds found that living
close to a major road increased resistance by 7% per 500m.
Air
pollutants are known to be oxidisers that can impact on lipids and
proteins in the blood. But some experts say the results should be
treated with caution. The children in the study were invited for blood
sampling at the age of 10, and glucose and insulin measurements were
taken. Their level of exposure to traffic pollution was estimated using
air pollution figures from 2008-09 for their birth address
neighbourhood.
The
results were adjusted to take into account birth weight, body mass
index (BMI) and exposure to second-hand smoke at home. The study
concluded that levels of insulin resistance were greater in children
with higher exposure to air pollution, such as nitrogen dioxide and fine
particulate matter. It also found a larger effect in children with
higher BMIs.
Elisabeth
Thiering and Joachim Heinrich, who led the research at the German
Research Centre for Environmental Health in Neuherberg, said the link
between traffic pollution and insulin resistance could be explained.
"Although toxicity differs between air pollutants, they are all
considered potent oxidisers that act either directly on lipids and
proteins, or indirectly through the activation of intracellular oxidant
pathways," said Dr Heinrich.

Previous
studies have shown links between air pollution and atherosclerosis and
heart disease, but this new research shows that growing up in areas
where air pollution is increased raises the risk of insulin resistance
(the precursor to diabetes) in children, who are particularly
vulnerable. "Breathing the same pollutant concentrations, children may
have a two to fourfold higher dose reaching the lung," said Prof Frank
Kelly. The development of diabetes in adults might have its origin in
early life and associated with environmental exposures to air pollution.
We should live in a simpler way, in more contact with nature and become
God conscious.
WHAT DO THE VEDIC TEACHINGS TELL US?
The
cosmic situation is giving us all facility to reestablish this
relationship with Krishna and return to Godhead. ... Everything we need
is being supplied by God - land, grain, fruits, milk, shelter and
clothing. We only have to live peacefully and cultivate Krishna
consciousness. That should be our mission in life. We should therefore
be satisfied with what God has supplied in the form of food, shelter,
defense and sex, and should not want more and more and more. The best
type of civilization is one that ascribes to the maxim of "plain living
and high thinking." … Although God has given us all facilities to live
peacefully on this earth, cultivate Krishna consciousness, and finally
to come to Him, in this age we're unfortunate.
Śrīla A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda :
“On the Way to Krishna”
Chapter Five: “Steering Toward the Supreme”
Bhaktivedanta VedaBase
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